The Seventh Symposium on Polar Science (29 November - 2 December, 2016)

[OB] Polar Biology
[OB] 極域生物圏

Scopes
This session covers the following research topics.
▪Polar Marine Ecosystems -from biogeochemistry to apex predators
▪Polar Terrestrial Ecosystem -diversity and biological response

セッションの概要
本セッションは極域生物学分野に関する講演を広く募集します。
海洋生態系:生物地球化学から大型捕食動物まで
陸上生態系:生物多様性と生物学的応答

Convener : Akinori Takahashi (NIPR)

Oral presentations (10:00 - 12:00, 13:30 - 15:30)

Date : Tue. 29 Nov.
Note : This session will be continued on Wednesday.
Place : 3F Multipurpose Conference Room, National Institute of Polar Research
口頭発表会場:  国立極地研究所 3F 多目的会議室

Chair: Satoshi Imura (NIPR)
座長:伊村 智(極地研)
10:05 - 10:45 Terrestrial biodiversity in the Antarctic region: history, evolution and contemporary conservation. *Peter Convey (BAS)
10:45 - 11:10 Reproductive strategy of the Antarctic tardigrade, Acutuncus antarcticus, contributing to its widespread distribution within Antarctica *Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Peter Convey (BAS), Satoshi Imura (NIPR)
11:10 - 11:35 Cold adaptation strategy of Antarctic basidiomycetous yeast *Masaharu Tsuji (NIPR)
*辻 雅晴(極地研)
11:35 - 12:00 Late Holocene ecological variance from two lakes in Skarvsnes, East Antarctica *Rachel Rudd (U. Adelaide), Jonathan Tyler (U. Adelaide), John Tibby (U. Adelaide), Yusuke Yokoyama (U. Tokyo), Ines Tavernier (U.Ghent), Elie Verleyen (U.Ghent), Manabu Fukui (Hokudai), Yoshinori Takano (JAMSTEC)
Lunch Break
Chair: Sakae Kudoh (NIPR)
座長:工藤 栄(極地研)
13:30 - 14:10 Polar terrestrial ecosystems: natural laboratories for studying the evolution, macroecology, and biogeography of photosynthetic microbiomes *Josef Elster (CPE USB) , Elie Verleyen (Ghent U)
14:10 - 14:35 Ecotypic differentiation of Dryas octopetala across the biome *Naoya Wada (Univ. Toyama), Akira S. Hirao (Univ. Tsukuba), Seikoh Sekikawa (Tamagawa Univ.)
14:35 - 15:00 Drunken spruce trees take up urea on permafrost soil *Kazumichi Fujii, Yoshiyuki Inagaki, Yojiro Matsuura (FFPRI), Akira Osawa (Kyoto Univ.)
永久凍土の“酔っ払い”トウヒは尿素を吸う *藤井一至(森林総研)、稲垣善之(森林総研)、松浦陽次郎(森林総研)、大澤 晃(京大)
15:00 - 15:25 A comparative study on the phenology of Racomitrium lanuginosum on two distinct habitats *Fumino Maruo (SOKENDAI), Satoshi Imura (SOKENDAI, NIPR)
2箇所の生育地でのシモフリゴケのフェノロジー比較 *丸尾文乃(総研大)、伊村 智(総研大、極地研)
Coffee Break
16:30 - 18:30 Poster presentations (Core time)
Place: Entrance Hall (1st floor) at National Institute of Polar Research (NIPR)
ポスター発表会場:国立極地研究所1階交流アトリウム

Link to the OB session program of Wednesday.

Poster presentations (Core time: 16:30 - 18:30)

Place : Entrance Hall (1st floor) at National Institute of Polar Research (NIPR)
ポスター発表会場:国立極地研究所1階交流アトリウム

OBp1 Proteolytic microbes in Antarctic freshwater lakes and their cold active proteases *Mihoko Matsui (Soka Univ.), Akinori Kawamata (Ehime Pref. Sci. Museum), Makiko Kosugi (Chuo Univ.), Satoshi Imura (NIPR), Norio Kurosawa (Soka Univ.)
南極淡水湖由来のタンパク質分解菌とそれらが産生する低温活性プロテアーゼの解析 *松井美保子(創価大学)、川又明徳(愛媛県総合科学博物館)、小杉真貴子(中央大学)、伊村 智(国立極地研究所)、黒沢則夫(創価大学)
OBp2 Diversity of bacteria associated with rock tripe lichens inhabiting Arctic, Antarctic and alpine locations *Merry S. Faluaburu (Hiroshima U) , Katsuhiko Kasihara (Hiroshima U), Jun Uetake (NIPR), Satoshi Imura (NIPR) and Takeshi Naganuma (Hiroshima U)
OBp3 Screening and isolation of Antarctic phenol-degrading bacteria *G.L.Y. Lee (UPM), S.A. Ahmad (UPM), N.A. Yasid (UPM), W.L. W-Johari (UPM), A. Zulkharnain (UNIMAS), S.A. Alias (UM), M.Y. Shukor (UPM)
OBp4 Primary succession of vegetation on the foreland of Robson glacier *Takashi Osono (Doshisha Univ.)
ロブソン氷河の後退域における植生の一次遷移 *大園享司(同志社大)
OBp5 Factors affecting water availability for high Arctic lichens *T. Inoue (NIPR), S. Kudoh (NIPR, SOKENDAI), M. Uchida (NIPR, SOKENDAI), Y. Tanabe (NIPR, SOKENDAI), M. Inoue (Akita Univ), H. Kanda (NIPR)
OBp6 Physiological characterization of the dominant cyanobacterium, Phormidesmis priestleyi, found in cryoconite harvested from Greenland *Mitsuhiro Yano (Chuo Univ.), Makiko Kosugi (Chuo Univ.), Jun Uetake (NIPR), Hiroyuki Koike (Chuo Univ.)
氷雪ラン藻Phormidesmis priestleyiの生理学的解析 *矢野充啓(中央大)、小杉真貴子(中央大)、植竹 淳(極地研)、小池裕幸(中央大)
OBp7 Diversity of snow algal taxa and pigment compositions of red snow in Mt. Tateyama in Toyama prefecture, Japan *Tomomi Nakashima (Chiba Univ), Nozomu Takeuchi (Chiba Univ), Jun Uetake (NIPR), Yukiko Tanabe (NIPR), Kenshiro Miyauchi (Chiba Univ) and Chika Okamoto (Chiba Univ)
富山県立山における赤雪中の雪氷藻類の色素構成と種の多様性 *中島智美(千葉大)、竹内 望(千葉大)、植竹 淳(極地研)、田邊優貴子(極地研)、宮内謙史郎(千葉大)、岡本智夏(千葉大)
OBp8 Mechanisms of nutrients enclosure inside benthic microbial mats in Antarctic oligotrophic lakes by combination approach of observation data and theoretical study Yukiko Tanabe (NIPR), Akiko Mizuno* (Nagoya U), Akira Sasaki (SOKENDAI), Sakae Kudoh (NIPR)
OBp9 Warming effects on biogeochemical cycling of algal wrack subsidies in Antarctic shores M. Lastra, J. López, *J. Troncoso (U. Vigo)
OBp10 Green biosynthesis of gold and silver nanoparticles obtained from the Antarctic algae Palmaria Decipiens and Desmarestia menziesii N. Gonzáez-Ballesteros (U.Vigo), M.C. Rodríguez-Argüelles (U.Vigo), J.B. Rodríguez-González (CACTI), *M. Lastra, J. López, J. Troncoso (ECIMAT)
OBp11 The damages of UV radiation on DNA in skin cells, and UV protection effects of sunscreen cream -The UV exposure study using the collagen sheets-  *Tetsuya Takahashi (Shimane Univ.), Yoko Tsurunaga (Shimane Univ.), Takayuki Ogura (Nippi)、Keisuke Tanaka (Nippi)、Shunji Hattori (Nippi), Satoshi Imura (NIPR), Sakae Kudoh (NIPR), Hideki Nishiura (Nihon Kolmar), Katsumi Yoshino (Shimane IIT)
皮膚のDNAに及ぼす紫外線の影響とUVカットクリームによる防御効果 ―コラーゲンシートを用いた紫外線の曝露研究― *高橋哲也(島根大)、鶴永陽子(島根大)、小倉孝之(ニッピバイオマトリックス研)、田中啓友(ニッピバイオマトリックス研)、服部俊治(ニッピバイオマトリックス研)、伊村 智(極地研)、工藤 栄(極地研)、西浦英樹(日本コルマー)、吉野勝美(島根県産技センター)
OBp12 Development an analytical method of RGB data for vegetation survey of terrestrial ecosystem on Antarctica *Akiko Mizuno (Nagoya U), Yukiko Tanabe (NIPR)
デジタルカメラのRGBデータを用いた南極陸上生態系の植生調査法の開発 *水野晃子(名古屋大学)、田邊優貴子
OBp13 Soil algae isolated from monitoring sites in the vicinity of Syowa Station, Antarctica *Shuji Ohtani, K,Suyama (Shimane U.), S.Imura, H.Kanda (NIPR)
OBp14 Tardigrade diversity of Inhovde, Dronning Maud Land in East Antarctica *Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Atsushi C. Suzuki (Keio), Sandra J. McInnes (BAS), Peter Convey (BAS), Ryosuke Nakai (NIG) and Satoshi Imura (NIPR)
OBp15 An undescribed tardigrade of genus Milesium from Inhovde, East Antarctica *Atsushi Suzuki (Keio Univ), Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Hiroshi Kagoshima (NIG), Satashi Imura (NIPR)
OBp16 Unique bacterial phylotypes in a meltwater pond in Inhovde, East Antarctica *Ryosuke Nakai (NIG), Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Atsushi C. Suzuki (Keio Univ.), Sakae Kudoh (NIPR), Satoshi Imura (NIPR), Hironori Niki (NIG)
OBp17 First report of culturable fungal diversity in Inhovde area, East Antarctica *Masaharu Tsuji, Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Satoshi Imura (NIPR, SOKENDAI)
東南極インホブデにおける菌類の多様性 *辻 雅晴(極地研)、辻本 惠(極地研)、伊村 智(極地研、総研大・極域)
OBp18 Mosses in Inhovde, in East Antarctica - On the boader of Enderby land and Dronning Maud Land - *Imura Satoshi (NIPR)
OBp19 An undescribed species of free-living marine nematode of genus Oncholaimus (Nematoda: Oncholaimidae) from Antarctica Daisuke Shimada (Keio University), *Keiichi Kakui (Hokkaido University), Atsushi C. Suzuki (Keio University), Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Satoshi Imura (NIPR)
南極大陸沿岸より得られた海産自由生活性線虫Oncholaimus属の1未記載種 嶋田大輔(慶應義塾大学)、*角井敬知(北海道大学)、鈴木 忠(慶應義塾大学)、辻本 惠(極地研)、伊村 智(極地研)
OBp20 A new species and the shallowest record of Flabegraviera (Annelida: Flabelligeridae) from Syowa station *Naoto Jimi (Hokkaido U), Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Kentaro Watanabe (NIPR), Keiichi Kakui (Hokkaido U), Hiroshi Kajihara (Hokkaido U)
OBp21 Preliminary reports on copepods (Crustacea) parasitic on polychaete (Annelida) specimens found from the invertebrate collection of the National Institute of Polar Research *Daisuke Uyeno (Kagoshima U), Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR)
国立極地研究所に収蔵された多毛類 (環形動物門) 標本から得られた 寄生性カイアシ類 (甲殻亜門) *上野大輔(鹿児島大学)、辻本 恵(極地研)
OBp22 Metagenomic analysis habitation of the animal on the Antarctica sand gravel *Shiro Sonoda (TMDU, Toho Univ.), Kotaro Aoki (Toho Univ.), Megumu Tsujimoto (NIPR), Satoshi Imura (NIPR), Kentaro Watanabe (NIPR), Yoshikazu Ishii (Toho Univ.)
南極の砂礫における動物棲息地の菌叢に対する網羅的遺伝子解析 *園田史朗(東京医科歯科大学、東邦大学)、青木弘太郎(東邦大学)、辻本 惠(極地研)、伊村 智(極地研)、渡邉研太郎(極地研)、石井良和(東邦大学)
OBp23 Avoidance of nocturnal offshore travelling in shearwaters, demonstrates the importance of diurnal cues for homeward movements *Kozue Shiomi (NIPR), Ken Yoda (Nagoya U), Katsufumi Sato (AORI U. Tokyo)
OBp24 Chemical markers of tracked pelagic seabirds as indicators of human impacts in offshore marine ecosystem *Yutaka Watanuki (Hokkaido U)
移動追跡した海鳥の組織中の化学マーカーを外洋生態系への人間インパクト指標に利用する *綿貫 豊(北大水産)
OBp25 Changing and compering resting metabolic rate of rhinoceros auklets in air and on water *Aika Umeyama (Meijo U) , Yasuaki Niizuma (Meijo U)
水上・地上でのウトウの安静時代謝率の変化と比較 *梅山愛加(名城大)、新妻靖章(名城大)
OBp26 Migratory behavior and its effect on physiological states in rhinoceros auklets *Ui Shimabukuro (SOKENDAI), Akinori Takahashi (NIPR), Yuichi Mizutani (Nagoya U), Yutaka Watanuki (Hokkaido U), Yasuaki Niizuma (Meijo U)
OBp27 Murres forage more efficiently in well-stratified waters *Nobuhiko Sato (SOKENDAI), Nobuo Kokubun (NiPR, SOKENDAI), Takashi Yamamoto (NiPR, Hokkaido U), Dale M. Kikuchi (NiPR), Yutaka Watanuki (Hokkaido U), Alexander S. Kitaysky (U. Alaska, Fairbanks), Akinori Takahashi (NiPR, SOKENDAI)
OBp28 Prey species of female northern elephant seals during their post-breeding migrations, as observed by video data loggers. *Kaori Yoshino (SOKENDAI), Taiki Adachi (U.Tokyo), Yasuhiko Naito (NIPR), Patrick Robinson(UCSC), Daniel Costa (UCSC), Akinori Takahashi (SOKENDAI NIPR)
ビデオロガーを用いた回遊中のキタゾウアザラシの採餌行動に関する研究 *吉野 薫(総研大)、安達大輝(東京大)、内藤靖彦(極地研)、Patrick Robinson(UCSC)、Daniel Costa(UCSC)、高橋晃周(総研大・極地研)
OBp29 A deep-diving seal expands whiskers for active prey-sensing in the dark ocean *Taiki Adachi (NiPR, The University of Tokyo), Yasuhiko Naito (NiPR), Patrick W. Robinson (UCSC), Daniel P. Costa (UCSC) and Akinori Takahashi (NiPR)
OBp30 Diurnal and seasonal variations of pH in Oshoro Bay, Hokkaido, Japan *Shintaro Takao (NIPR), Masahiko Fujii (Hokkaido U.)
OBp31 Abundance and species composition of the Parmales community in the surrounding waters of Hokkaido, western North Pacific *Mutsuo Ichinomiya (Pref. Univ. Kumamoto), Kazumasa Yamada (Pref. Univ. Kumamoto), Yoshizumi Nakagawa (Tokyo Univ. Agri.), Yasuto Nishino (Tokyo Univ. Agri), Akira Kuwata (TNFRI)
北海道周辺海域におけるパルマ藻群集の現存量および種組成 *一宮睦雄(熊県大)、山田和正(熊県大)、中川至純(東農大)、西野康人(東農大)、桑田 晃(東北水研)
OBp32 Seasonal variations in biomass of pico- and nano-plankton in Lagoon Notoro-ko *Takeshi Sugino (TUA), Yoshizumi Nakagawa (TUA), Yasuto Nishino (TUA), Susumu Segawa (TUA), Akihiro Shiomoto (TUA)
能取湖におけるピコ・ナノプランクトンバイオマスの季節変動 *杉野 豪(東農大)、中川至純(東農大)、西野康人(東農大)、瀬川 進(東農大)、塩本明弘(東農大)
OBp33 Seasonal changes of cladoceran community in Lagoon Notoro-ko, Hokkaido in 2014 Taisei Kanda (TUA), Yoshizumi Nakagawa (TUA), Yasuto Nishino (TUA), *Susumu Segawa (TUA)
神田大靖(東農大)、中川至純(東農大)、西野康人(東農大)、*瀬川 進(東農大)
OBp34 Copepod community in the southwestern Okhotsk Sea during spring of 2011*2013 *Yoshizumi Nakagawa (TUA), Tomoya Sakamoto (TUA), Kazuya Tanemura (TUA), Kazuhiro Matsushima (TUA), Mitsuaki Kitamura (TUA), Hiromi Kasai (JFREA), Yasuto Nishino (TUA), Susumu Segawa (TUA)
OBp35 Surface zooplankton community along 110°E in the Southern Ocean during austral summer 2013 *Ryosuke Makabe (NIPR), Hiroshi Sasaki (Ishinomaki U.)
OBp36 Reproduction of Antarctic krill Euphausia superba in captivity *Tsuyoshi Matsuda (Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium) , Yasuo Hirano (Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium) and Miho Itoh (Port of Nagoya Public Aquarium)
飼育下におけるナンキョクオキアミEuphausia superbaの継代繁殖 *松田 乾(名古屋港水族館)、平野保男(名古屋港水族館)、伊藤美穂(名古屋港水族館)
OBp37 Sea ice variability influences zooplankton distribution and larval fish stomach fullness at a coastal Antarctic site *Kerrie Swadling (ACE CRC & IMAS), Philippe Koubbi (UPMC)
OBp38 Vertical distribution and abundance of pelagic cnidarians off Wilkes Land, East Antarctica, collected by an Intelligent Operative Net Sampling System (IONESS) *Kunio T. Takahashi (NIPR), Hazuki Watanabe (TUMSAT), Masato Moteki (TUMSAT), Tsuneo Odate (NIPR)
OBp39 An attempt to model marine ecosystem of the Indian sector of the Antarctic using Ecopath *Hiroto Murase (NRIFSF), Toshihide Kitakado (TUMSAT), Tsutomu Tamura (ICR), Shiroh Yonezaki (NRIFSF)
Ecopathを用いた南極海インド洋区における生態系モデリングの試み *村瀬弘人(国際水研)、北門利英(海洋大)、田村 力(日鯨研)、米崎史郎(国際水研)
OBp40 Chemical fronts of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current, the Southern Ocean *Evgeny V. Dafner

Link to the OB session program of Wednesday.